Crash problem fixed. (AGP issues.) (Somewhat OT, but interesting.)

R

Robbie Hatley

I'm finally confident that I have a handle on that crash issue I've been

struggling with for years now, and posting about in this group for the

last few months. (USB, firewire, ethernet, and sound suddenly go offline,

about twice a day.)



Turns out the problem wasn't really caused by anything in Windows 2000 itself

but rather was a combo of these problems:



1. Wrong AGP aperture size in BIOS settings apparently caused mismatch

between driver and BIOS, resulting in memory corruption. Fixed by

changing AGP aperture from 256MB to 128MB.

2. Wrong AGP voltage. Video card is 4X/8X, and hence has two completely

different circuit sections:

4X (1.5V)

8X (0.8V)

Motherboard was injecting 1.5V even when in 8X mode, hence injecting

1.5V into circuitry which was expecting 0.8V, resulting in damaged

capacitors. (The caps in the 0.8V section are rated 1.6V, to give a

50% voltage safety margin they were never intended to be pushed to

1.5V.) Fixed by disabling 8X in BIOS.

3. Heat. Temp in case was getting up to 115F, and CPU temp up to 135F.

Too damn hot. Insufficient fans. Fixed by taking left-side cover

off computer. Slightly more HD and fan noise, but runs MUCH cooler.



My guess is, the video card was jamming the bus, causing the Southbridge

chip (which handles sound and networks) to get confused and shut down.



Since disabling 8X, system has been in very heavy use, many hours a day

for 10 days, often with many apps running, going into paging mode, and

running graphics and CPU intensive programs, WITH NO CRASHES WHATSOEVER.



So the problem is fixed! I hope.





Oh, and I bought a used AMD Atlon XP 3000 CPU with 400MHz front-side bus,

so my memory is now not only running in dual-channel mode, but is running

at full speed -- 400MHz instead of 333MHz -- for the first time since I

bought it. Wheee!!!! Sorry, can't resist gloating.





In closing, thanks to the many kind folks here who tried to help me with

this, even though it turned out not to be a Win2K issue.



--

Cheers,

Robbie Hatley

perl -le 'print "\154o\156e\167o\154f\100w\145ll\56c\157m"'

perl -le 'print "\150ttp\72//\167ww.\167ell.\143om/~\154onewolf/"'
 
S

someone watching

Glad you found the solutions (and let us know)!
 
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